The Obverse

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Franklin half dollar

Benjamin Franklin and the Liberty Bell.

What our records show

“In 1948, an image of Benjamin Franklin replaced Liberty on the obverse of the half dollar. The reverse depicted the Liberty Bell in Philadelphia.”

Metal, weight and size, where a Mint table dates it

Specifications by coin year, from dated Mint tables
Coin yearsSpecification and source
1948–1963

Metal: 90% silver, 10% copper (fineness 900) · Weight: 12.5 g (192.9 grains)

Silver: 11.25 g (our calculation: 12.5 g × 90% silver); 0.3617 troy oz (our conversion: grams ÷ 31.1035, rounded to 4 places). Metal weight, not a value.

Source: U.S. Mint, Domestic and Foreign Coins Manufactured by Mints of the United States, 1792-1965, PDF pp. 11-12 (printed pp. 7-8), table C5 and footnote 5: "12 1/2 grams, or 192.9 grains"; fineness 900. Covers the standard set by the act of Feb. 12, 1873, the last change the Mint's silver-coinage table lists for coinage to Dec. 31, 1965 (pamphlet table C5).

Each row covers only the coin years its source establishes. Proof and collector versions can differ and aren't covered.

How many were made

Franklin half dollar: coins by year and facility
YearPhiladelphia
no mint mark
Denver
D
San Francisco
S
What the figure counts, and notesSource (see list below)
19483,006,8144,028,6000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 20,005, Denver 20,005, San Francisco 20,005 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
19495,614,0004,120,6003,744,000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 12,004, Denver 12,004, San Francisco 12,004 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
19507,793,5098,031,6000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 12,004, Denver 12,004, San Francisco 512,091 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
195116,859,6029,475,20013,696,000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 620,100, Denver 22,008, San Francisco 22,008 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
195221,274,07325,395,6005,526,000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 2,006,292, Denver 8,006, San Francisco 8,006 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
19532,796,92020,900,4004,148,000struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 8,003, Denver 8,003, San Francisco 108,020 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
195413,421,50325,445,5804,993,400struck that calendar year (includes proofs)
Commemorative half dollars taken out: Philadelphia 12,006, Denver 12,006, San Francisco 122,024 (pamphlet PDF pp. 72-74 (printed pp. 68-70), table C49).
1, 2, 3
19552,876,381none in this row's coveragenone in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1
19564,701,384none in this row's coveragenone in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1
19576,361,95219,966,850none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
19584,917,65223,962,412none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
19597,349,29113,053,750none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
19607,715,60218,215,812none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
196111,318,24420,276,442none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
196212,932,01935,473,281none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
196325,239,64567,069,292none in this row's coveragestruck that calendar year (includes proofs)
– : the Mint's coinage record shows none struck at that facility that year.
1, 2
  1. Mint pamphlet 1792-1965, PDF pp. 42 and 44 (printed pp. 38 and 40), table C19
  2. Mint pamphlet 1792-1965, PDF p. 54 (printed p. 50), table C27
  3. Mint pamphlet 1792-1965, PDF pp. 60 and 62 (printed pp. 56 and 58), table C33

Where the mint mark is

The Mint pages we used don't say where this design carries its mint mark, so we don't give a location.

Sources

Figures and quotes checked against their sources on October 12, 2026.